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    <ns1:title language="la">Universi orbis descriptio ad usum navigantium</ns1:title>
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    <ns1:description language="it">Planisfero marittimo con le linee di rotta incrociate e l’oceano inciso con tratteggi, nello stile italiano. Opera di Giovanni Antonio Magini (1555–1617) nato a Padova. Cartografo, astronomo e matematico è noto soprattutto per la sua edizione ridotta della &quot;Geographia&quot; di Tolomeo, pubblicata a Venezia nel 1596 in latino, e successivamente in italiano.
Questo particolare planisfero è basato su quello monumentale di Gerardo Mercatore del 1569, ma in scala ridotta. Magini lo reinterpreta inserendo elementi fantastici: un vasto continente australe con catene montuose immaginarie; la rappresentazione di un passaggio a nord-ovest; toponimi leggendari come Quivera, Stretto di Anian, Norobega, oltre a isole mitiche quali Frieslandt e Irlant. La California non è ancora rappresentata come un&apos;isola.


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    <ns1:keyword language="it">Claudio Tolomeo</ns1:keyword>
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